Whether you garden for a hobby or for a living, growing vegetable is more than just putting seeds in the ground and watching them grow. If you are looking to harvest a bounty of tasty and healthy produce, the quality of your soil, and coping with pests and diseases plays a huge part.
For a number of reasons soil becomes depleted of nutrients, fertilizers added to the soil feeds the plants the essential nutrients they need to grow. The origin of these nutrients is the difference between organic and synthetic fertilizer. Synthetic fertilizers are manufactured by man, from a series of chemical reaction that end up in your food and environment. Natural materials make up organic fertilizers, which means harmful chemicals don’t end up in your vegetables or in your water supply.
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Off the Grid News reveals the advantages of organic fertilizers.
They release nitrogen slowly. Synthetic fertilizer releases nitrogen and other nutrients into the soil very quickly, which can give you a boom-and-bust type of growth. Organic fertilizer releases nitrogen slowly, giving you a more stable and steady growth period.
Organic fertilizers promote natural nutrient storage mechanisms in the soil. It helps microorganisms to grow in the soil. These little critters break down organic materials to keep nutrients in the soil. Because of this effect, you will need to fertilize less often.
Using organic fertilizer helps the soil to retain more moisture, reducing the need to water and the possibility of stress to the plant from lack of water.
Organic materials help to maintain the structure of the soil and prevent erosion.
Because less organic fertilizer needs to be used, environmental problems are minimized with its use. For instance, commercial fertilizers need to be used in large quantities to be effective. Excess nutrients run off into waterways and cause a detrimental process called eutrophication—the growth of algae, which suffocates fish and other life in the water.
Depending on where and how you get the organic fertilizer, it may be less expensive than synthetic fertilizer.